Understanding Playground surfacing
Playground Surfacing, often called “soft-fall” safety surface, is essential to playground design. It plays a vital role in reducing injury risk, and several factors must be considered when choosing the right solution.

Planning a safe, engaging play area starts with the right surface. Falls are a regular part of active play, so choosing a playground surfacing for playgrounds that cushions impact and meets compliance standards is critical.
Different types of spaces require tailored approaches. For example, a public park, preschool playground and schoolyard have different traffic levels, user needs and environmental considerations. Learn more about these requirements and tailored recommendations in our industry-specific playground solutions.
It’s also essential to ensure any playground surfacing chosen meets the requirements of AS 4422 (Int):2022, the Australian Standard for playground surfacing. This standard outlines how surfacing materials must perform under critical fall height conditions for adequate protection. You can read more about this standard from Standards Australia.
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FAQs
Why do you need to think about playground surfacing?
Most play equipment allows children to scramble and climb, jump and explore above ground level, which can lead to falls. Therefore, it is essential to provide a safe landing surface.
What types of playground surfacing are available?
Playground safety surfaces typically fall into two categories:
- Loose-fill materials, such as wood chip or sand, are cost-effective and blend seamlessly with natural environments. They tend to stay cooler in summer conditions but do require more frequent maintenance to remain compliant with safety standards.
- Unitary materials, including wetpour rubber, synthetic grass, safety tiles, offer greater design flexibility with integrated colours, patterns and embedded play features. These surfaces typically involve a higher upfront investment but deliver lower maintenance requirements and long-term durability. However, they can retain heat and become hot to the touch in direct sunlight, which may influence surface choice in warmer climates or fully exposed areas.
Which is the best playground playground surfacing for your project?
Different playground surfacing have different strengths; the best choice depends on your budget, maintenance preferences and design goals. It’s important to balance safety, durability, appearance and usability, especially in high-traffic playgrounds or educational settings.
An effective playground surface for playgrounds is:
“An impact absorbing medium that slows the falling child down over the greatest possible distance”.
LOOSE-FILL PLAYGROUND SURFACE

Wood Chip
Lower cost and higher maintenance. Blends in with surroundings and softens the appearance.

Sand
Medium/lower cost and higher maintenance.
Great for coastal locations, can be heat affected.
UNITARY PLAYGROUND SURFACE

Wetpour Rubber
Higher cost and lower maintenance with options for pattern and colours.

Synthetic Grass
Medium cost and lower maintenance.
Grass look with less pattern.
An appropriate guide to costs of playground surfacing and border edging:
| Type | Cost |
| Unitary surfacing (wetpour rubber, synthetic turf or tiles) | $280m2 – $560m2 |
| Loose-fill surfacing (wood chip or sand) | $90m2 – $130m2 |
| Timber border edge | $90m – $160m |
| Concrete border edge | $150m – $260m |
These are not Moduplay prices. These are generic industry rates as a rough guide in June 2026.

Why Moduplay?
As the country’s largest manufacturer of commercial playground equipment, Moduplay delivers playground surface solutions that support safety, durability and long-term performance. Our experienced design team works closely with you to assess impact zones, compliance needs and usage demands, ensuring the surface fits your project from the ground up.
Explore our playground products to see which types of equipment pair well with playground surfacing, or visit our projects to see real examples across Australia. Contact us to learn more, or download specifications and safety standards from our e-Library.
For planning support and site-specific advice, start your Play Journey with us.
The Moduplay Design Team has vast experience selecting the best playground surfacing options for your project and will gladly help you achieve the Best Possible outcome with the various options.
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